September 20, 2005
THE MOST IMPORTANT THING:
Worldview: History, Theology, Implications (Dr. David K. Naugle, Leadership U)
In the introductory remarks to his book Heretics, G. K. Chesterton writes these crucial words about the importance of worldview:
But there are some people, nevertheless — and I am one of them — who think that the most practical and important thing about a man is still his view of the universe. We think that for a landlady considering a lodger, it is important to know his income, but still more important to know his philosophy. We think that for a general about to fight an enemy, it is important to know the enemy’s numbers, but still more important to know the enemy’s philosophy. We think the question is not whether the theory of the cosmos affects matters, but whether, in the long run, anything else affects them.”
I was struck by this quote when I first read it, and I am still struck by it today. After all, what could be more important or powerful than the way individuals conceptualize reality? Is any thing more fundamental than a person’s set of presuppositions and assumptions about the basic make up of the universe? What is more significant than a human being’s foundational system of beliefs? Is there anything more profound or influential than the answers to the deeper questions that the very presence of the universe poses to us all? In agreement, then, with Gilbert Keith Chesterton, I submit that the most practical and important thing about a human being is his or her view of the universe and theory of the cosmos — that is, the content and implications of one’s worldview.
Which is why it was just to persecute Galileo--as science his ideas were rather puny things, but as worldview they are a cancer. Posted by Orrin Judd at September 20, 2005 12:00 AM
Clearly, we'd be better off believing in geocentric theory.
Noel
Posted by: Noel Erinjeri at September 20, 2005 11:13 AMIs any thing more fundamental than a persons set of presuppositions and assumptions about the basic make up of the universe?
His character? His actions?
It is typical of people who spend their lives pondering the universe to make a person's worldview his defining characteristic and marker of worth. Ask a professional businessman the same question, and he will say it is a person's portfolio. Ask a dentist and he will say it is a person's dental profile.
If Hell exists, it is well populated with men of exemplary worldviews.
Posted by: Robert Duquette at September 20, 2005 11:21 AMIs "just" really the word you were looking for in your last paragraph?
Rational, perhaps. Understandable even. But "just" is certainly not the word I would apply.
Posted by: sammler at September 20, 2005 12:18 PMRobert:
Character and actions are a function of worldview. It was because Hitler was a Darwinist and a Galilean that the Holocaust occurred.
Posted by: oj at September 20, 2005 1:48 PMOJ
Nonsense. More likely that worldviews are a function of character and actions. For a supposed anti-intellectual, you give too much credit to the intellectual arts.
People develop worldviews to satisfy their intellectual curiosity and to make sense of the world as they experience it. Worldviews generally justify moral and ethical positions already committed to, and reinforce existing values and prejudices.
Posted by: Robert Duquette at September 20, 2005 2:42 PMAre you playing a semantic bait and switch with me, Orrin? Or do you really believe the Sun revolves around the Earth?
Noel Erinjeri
Posted by: Noel Erinjeri at September 20, 2005 4:39 PMNoel:
Revolutions are meaningless--Earth is the center of the Universe. That's what Galileo denied--the sun bit was accepted.
The earth is the center of the material universe, for it is from here that man looks out upon the rest.
If one's faith depends upon which of this or that star or planet revolves around another, it is that faith which a puny thing.
Posted by: Lou Gots at September 20, 2005 7:52 PMOJ,
Yes, but neither one has any effect on a person's character.
Orrin,
I see you've gone with "semantic bait and switch."
In any case, he wasn't persecuted for advocating the heliocentric theory but rather for denying the possibility he could be wrong.
Noel Erinjeri
Lou:
One need not be in the center to look at the rest.
To maintain such makes each person the center of the universe, which is precisely the crime of which OJ, without a hint of irony, accuses areligionists.
Posted by: Jeff Guinn at September 21, 2005 11:41 AMOJ,
You obviously have little regard for character if you would equate it with worldview. Think of the translator character from "Saving Private Ryan". His worldview was full of the glory of battle, his character shrunk from it.
Yes, our characters don't matter much so long as we have our worldview straight--that's the point of the Fall.
Posted by: oj at September 21, 2005 1:17 PMJeff:
Yes, you aren't the center of the universe, we all are.
Posted by: oj at September 21, 2005 1:19 PMOJ, I couldn't write a more succinct and damaging indictment of intellectual hubris than what you just wrote. Damn character and morality, the idea is the thing, the whole thing, the only thing.
You are the first person I have ever known of whom it can be said lives in an Ivory basement.
Posted by: Robert Duquette at September 21, 2005 2:35 PMCharacter and morality follow from the idea. What you call good character is conformity to the Judeo-Christian ideal rather than to rationalist ideas.
Posted by: oj at September 21, 2005 2:51 PMWhat happens when they don't follow? We all know of people with wonderful worldviews and crummy characters. Likewise we know of people of admirable character who have nothing but the fuzziest worldview. Thinking often is a poor substitute for doing the right thing. Too much thinking can be very damaging to the character. It takes very advanced thought to contradict common sense.
Of course you're just following in the footsteps of your intellectual father, Plato. Only the philosopher has what it takes to be king.
Posted by: Robert Duquette at September 21, 2005 3:14 PMI don't know, OJ could be on to something.
If someone thinks that the Earth is the centre of the universe and everything revolves around it, that helps me form an opinion about them.
That, plus taste in music. And foam around the lips.
Posted by: Brit at September 21, 2005 3:15 PMThey follow.
Posted by: oj at September 21, 2005 4:11 PMBrit:
Exactly my point. The belief that man is an insignificant species on an insignificant planet produces predictable results.
Posted by: oj at September 21, 2005 4:16 PMGalileo was not Nietzsche. Nor was he Immanuel Kant.
That said, Lou is correct.
But the problem for Galileo (and for Copernicus, and Kepler) was that there was no way to appreciate (or interpret) what they saw and wrote without a challenge to the Church, even though Ptolemy was a pagan Greek.
So the persecution was not 'just', which is why John Paul II addressed the matter a few years ago.
Posted by: jim hamlen at September 21, 2005 9:43 PMUnfortunately, OJ, a great deal of Judeo-Christian ethics are the result of rationalist ideas.
We have, rationally, taken on board there is not, nor has there ever been, witches.
We have, rationally, taken on board that "each from their own kind" is nonsense, and that Africans, say, are just as human as Europeans.
We have, rationally, taken on board that women are worth just as much as men, no matter what the Bible says.
And we have, rationally, taken on board that loaning money with interest is not such a prohibited thing after all.
Etc.
Posted by: Jeff Guinn at September 21, 2005 9:55 PMNo, they aren't.
There were and are witches. We don't treat them as roughly as their beliefs warrant anymore. But there are plenty of other forms of asocial behavior we're far harsher towards--drug use for instance. You always seem to get confused by this one just because witchcraft doesn't work. It's kind of like saying Alger Hiss shouldn't have been punished because communism didn't work.
Rationally Africans are a different species. It's the denial of reason that makes us treat them as the same and it's a credit to you Darwinists that you renounce your own theory rather than follow where reason has led your blood-drenched past.
Reason demonstrates the difference between men and women to be not just the obvious but far deeper physiologically, neurologically, etc.
We have usury laws even though they are irrational because we retain Judeo-Christian values.
Etc.
Posted by: oj at September 21, 2005 10:57 PMOJ:
Have you read The Witches Hammer?
It clearly describes what witches are, and what they are able to do, and why, therefore, they deserve execution.
Wrong on all counts, unfortunately.
Your assertion that Africans are a different species is complete nonsense. That they are a different kind is a conclusion one could only reach by reading the Bible -- NB, there are several Christian sects who condemn misceganation on just the grounds I cited.
Reason demonstrates there are profound differences between men and women. It takes religion to provide an imprimatur for institutionalized hatred of women.
And we know bats not to be birds.
And we don't use 3 as the value for pi.
Etc.
Posted by: Jeff Guinn at September 22, 2005 7:52 AMJeff:
The witches didn't know that any more than the communists did.
You think two finches are different species but are forced to deny it among humans or be linked to the Applied Darwinism of last century. Speaks well of you, badly of your theory.
Recognizing that the genders are better suited to complimentary roles isn't hatred. Forcing them into unnatural ones is. It's why working women are so unhappy.
Yet Pi is constant and infinite...
Posted by: oj at September 22, 2005 8:22 AM