April 15, 2005
“BUT, MONSIEUR, IT IS LIKE EVOLUTION---A SCIENTIFIC FACT”
Law on teaching history stirs the ghosts of empire (Jon Henley, Sydney Morning Herald, April 16th, 2005)
More than 1000 historians, writers and intellectuals have signed a petition demanding the repeal of a new law requiring school history teachers to stress the "positive aspects" of French colonialism."In retaining only the positive aspects of colonialism this law imposes an official lie on massacres that at times went as far as genocide on the slave trade, and on the racism that France has inherited," says the petition. It has been signed by a much-loved comedian, Guy Bedos, and leading film director, Patrice Chereau.
The law of February 23, 2005, as it is known, was intended to recognise the contribution of the "harkis", the 200,000 or so Algerians who fought alongside France's colonial troops in their country's 1954-62 war of independence. They were abandoned when the French withdrew - with about 130,000 executed as traitors.
But an unnoticed amendment, apparently tabled by MPs with ties to former Algerian settlers, added a clause. It reads: "School courses should recognise in particular the positive role of the French presence overseas, notably in north Africa."
Compared to the colonial practices of Britain and the other Europeans, the French were positively benign. Former French colonies even now are for the most part far better governed than those of other nations, and much less beset by tribalism, because the French did not play 'divide and conquer' games, but instead created a Gallicized elite in each colony out of the members of disparate tribes who were thrown together in the same schools.
Posted by: at April 16, 2005 6:40 AMActually, anon, the former British colonies are in far better shape than the former French colonies. The French may have been better than the Belgians, but that's not saying much.
Posted by: pj at April 16, 2005 9:42 AMAbandoning one's allies to persecution and death because the will to go on fighting has been lost is shameful, damnable cowardice. You know what I am referring to.
Posted by: Lou Gots at April 16, 2005 9:51 AMThe French colonies all have at least some infrastructure and have avoided the tribal warfare that plagues the British ones. An India/Pakistan war would be inconceivable in a French model.
Posted by: bart at April 16, 2005 10:20 AMkeep in mind that aus, u.s.a., india, singapore, are former british colonies :)
which of the french colonies in africa is comparable to s. africa or kenya.
Posted by: cjm at April 16, 2005 11:40 AMbart - Africans regard the French legacy with contempt and fury: see, e.g., http://www.francewatcher.org/2005/03/strongis_france.html ("Is France the Curse of Africa?", by a former Cameroon presidential candidate).
Posted by: pj at April 16, 2005 11:46 AMcjm,
The UK got the first draft picks. But Senegal, Gabon and Cameroon are certainly at least the equal of any British sub-Saharan African colony without a large White population.
pj,
Indians have similar hatred of the British. And one must note that the language of every French former colony is French, with the exception of Indochina.
Posted by: bart at April 16, 2005 12:09 PMBart and Anon - You can't just pick the examples you like. If you could, then I could "prove" that women are stronger than men by comparing Grace Jones to Woody Allen. LOL.
Posted by: Tom at April 16, 2005 8:06 PMYou can only compare like with like. Comparing the US and Australia, which have had overwhelmingly 1st world populations since their founding, with Gabon or Senegal is just loony. Similarly, South Africa's economy is largely first world as is it's infrastructure again because of European immigration. British holdings in East and South Asia were also in relatively developed societies before the English showed up, East Asia had widespread literacy and was no less developed than European states of the period and South Asia certainly had organized states. Comparisons of French sub-Saharan Africa with English sub-Saharan Africa, other than South Africa and perhaps Namibia, is a valid comparison.
Posted by: at April 17, 2005 9:05 AMAnd North America was populated by the native Americans, who as I recall-correct me if I'm wrong-didn't have Internet connections or 8-lane highways either. Sheesh!
Posted by: Tom at April 17, 2005 9:59 AMThe population of North America and Australia at independence was almost entirely made up of First World immigrants and their descendants. Now, you are merely being deliberately obtuse.
Posted by: bart at April 17, 2005 2:52 PMWhites were outnumbered by blacks and Indians, no?
Posted by: oj at April 17, 2005 2:56 PMBart - Let's fight later; I'm enjoying my afternoon coffee now.
Regarding the substantive matter, aside from OJ's point, there's the fact that the Europeans were outnumbered when they arrived. Why is that any worse (or better, I suppose) a time to pick to compare populations? One might also ask about the Euro population growth rates in French vs. UK colonies. That itself is one of the endogenous variables of interest, as I would think anyone who regularly reads this blog would know.