October 9, 2007
HELP ME, I THINK I'M FALLING....:
Clinton to propose universal 401K plan (Domenico Montanaro, 10/09/07, NBC’s Athena Jones)
Clinton will lay out a proposal to provide a universal 401K plan for everyone, at a speech today in Webster City, Iowa. Her staff is calling it the second-biggest policy rollout of the campaign in terms of cost and the number of people it would cover.Under the plan, everyone would have access to a 401K and would be able to get matching funds from the government. It is part of Clinton's effort to increase retirement security by promoting savings and investment. Clinton's policy advisors will explain the plan in detail after the speech.
Like Tony Blair, she sees the GOP leaving room to its Thatcherian Right and she's hitting the gap. She's becoming a credible choice.
MORE:
Clinton Outlines Retirement Proposal (JACKIE CALMES, October 9, 2007, Wall Street Journal)
Income taxes would be deferred until withdrawal for savings up to $5,000 a year. As with IRAs, early withdrawals would incur taxes and a penalty, except for what the campaign called "major life investments," such as college, a first home and retirement. But unlike IRAs, Ms. Clinton's plan would allow savers to withdraw up to 15% if unemployed for a long time, or to borrow from their savings under limited circumstances.Posted by Orrin Judd at October 9, 2007 12:30 PMSavers could open diversified investment accounts at any private institution. Employers with direct-deposit arrangements would allow American Retirement Account savers to designate some earnings to go straight to their accounts, under the plan; employers without them would qualify for small tax breaks to establish direct-deposit operations.
For low-income Americans who benefit from means-tested government programs -- such as Medicaid and food stamps -- their savings wouldn't be counted as assets for purposes of determining their eligibility. Studies have shown that the asset-limits for government programs have been a major disincentive for poor workers to save money.
Individual account retirement plans, such as 401(k) plans and individual retirement accounts, or IRAs, represent an increasing share of Americans' retirement savings, the nonpartisan Employee Benefit Research Institute says. As of 2006, about $7.5 trillion in assets were held in IRAs and private-sector defined contribution plans such as 401(k)s, up from about $4.8 trillion in 2000.
"...and would be able to get matching funds from the government."
Personally, if I wanted cash from the gov't I'd go and get a gov't job. But that's just me.
One wonders what the heck Hillary's electoral strategy is. The Dems had a two-pronged strategy in 2006--imply (but be very careful to NEVER say) that they would end the Iraq War immediately and so fire up their deep-blue activist base, and peel off enough red voters disaffected with GOP "corruption" and overspending. The former are of course going to hold their nose and vote for her even though she is going to run from them like the plague starting in a couple of months, but the latter don't like her and aren't going to be convinced by even more gov't spending.
Posted by: b at October 9, 2007 1:03 PM"matching funds from the gov't"
Can I get mine in the form of cattle futures?
Posted by: Raoul Ortega at October 9, 2007 1:19 PMThe govt gets its matching funds from the tax payers.
Posted by: ic at October 9, 2007 2:01 PMThe government is going to "pay for" this by imposing an inheritance surtax on estates worth over $7 million per couple. Which sounds like a lot, until you consider that it's already very common for ordinary middle-class people who grew up during the Depression to leave behind estates in the $1-$2 million range. If the ownership society keeps on growing -- and even Hillary! may have a hard time stopping it -- a $7 million estate is going to be average in the not-too-distant future. You know, considering the number of tax and estate lawyers my firm has hired lately I suppose I should be happy, but this really doesn't appeal to me.
Posted by: Random Lawyer at October 9, 2007 3:03 PMIt's less government spending, which is why it's conservative politics.
Posted by: oj at October 9, 2007 3:16 PMThe plan is unfair in that the government contribution is higher for people who contribute more of their own earnings, and people who contribute none of their own earnings receive nothing at all. Further, it's not clear what insurance could be given that matching contributions would continue during extended periods of unemployment. Hopefully future post-election iterations of the proposed program will address these potential inequities.
Posted by: djs at October 9, 2007 3:18 PMLet me get this straight: It is a horrible, terrible, no good, very bad idea to allow me to put my own money that currently is taken for SS taxes into a 401k account. But it is a wonderful, great idea for the gov't to "give" me money to put into my 401k account (see ic's point about where exactly this money comes from).
oj, you're crazy. This is dependency politics at its extreme. This has nothing to do with any conservatism, not even if we torture the meaning of words to lengths worthy of Andrew Sullivan. And along those lines, your inevitable endorsement of Hillary is going to be about as shocking as his choice of Kerry was.
Posted by: b at October 9, 2007 3:47 PMA couple of other issues.
If workers earnings are invested in stocks and stock mutual funds, program participants would be exposed to market risk. Some provision should be made for individuals whose holdings are substantially reduced due to a market downturn at or near retirement age.
Also, it seems appropriate that the government ensure it's portion of the contribution is steered to socially responsible investments as determined by it's elected officials.
Posted by: djs at October 9, 2007 4:14 PMI'm calling it here first. In the Giulliani v. Clinton 08 election, BrothersJudd is going for Clinton.
Posted by: Ibid at October 9, 2007 5:12 PMSuch accounts will have to force folks into less risky instruments at certain milestones of aging.
Posted by: oj at October 9, 2007 5:28 PMb:
What's the actual difference (not the ideological one)?
She's conceding personalized SS--the rest is mere details.
Posted by: oj at October 9, 2007 5:29 PMToo late. I've long said I'd prefer Hillary to Rudy, thus the title of the post.
Posted by: oj at October 9, 2007 5:30 PMTaking the estates of the wealthy dead is age old republican dogma.
Posted by: oj at October 9, 2007 5:32 PMoj: I don't really know what "difference" you would like clarifying, but I'll make a guess--the difference is that "SS privatization" doesn't create new gov't dependents or bureaucracies, while "401Hillaries" do.
Posted by: b at October 9, 2007 5:54 PMSo you think old people who didn't save when they were young starve in snowbanks today? SS is a universal dependency. Funding retirement when we're young just makes it cheaper.
Posted by: oj at October 9, 2007 7:34 PMSuch accounts will have to force folks into less risky instruments at certain milestones of aging.
Agree. Control over the fund should be transferred to the state as the "owner" ages.
Funding retirement when we're young just makes it cheaper.
Just as long as no one is suggesting that Social Security benefits or taxes be reduced.
Posted by: djs at October 9, 2007 8:10 PMThey'll be means-tested, which means they'll be reduced to zero universally. That's the point.
Posted by: oj at October 9, 2007 11:14 PMoj: Your propensity to willfully misinterpret comments is tiresome. Right now old people are indeed gov't dependents, because of the SS system. With the 401Hillary plan, they still will be, and I will be too. With SS privatization, they still will be, but I will not, neither now or in the future. There is nothing related to the Ownership Society in this plan. Nothing.
Posted by: b at October 10, 2007 12:03 PMBingo. There is no increase in dependency. Indeed, it ends said dependency in the long run. The rest is just anti-Hillary angst.
Posted by: oj at October 10, 2007 3:36 PMAs I said, "Your propensity to willfully misinterpret comments is tiresome." Whether you are unable or unwilling to carry on a meaningful debate is irrelevant, because either way there's no point in carrying on with this anymore.
"Right now old people are indeed gov't dependents, because of the SS system. With the 401Hillary plan, they still will be..."
Posted by: Apparently not "b" at October 10, 2007 8:25 PMSince we all get to put away $5000.00 already into an IRA, I think that for best savings for retirement the politicians should allow all to contribute at same levels as current 401K rules allow. Sure would be nice to put away $20,000 into a 401K instead of $5000 into what max IRS rules allow. There is a huge injustice here. As a Disabled American who works, pays taxes and VOTES I am thankful that I have an employer that has let me continue working even with a disability. Too bad there is no employer sponsored plan here. I can only save for my retirement at IRA levels at least for now until I become further disabled.
Posted by: David DeVries at October 22, 2007 2:54 PM