May 1, 2006
THE OATH IS TO UPHOLD THE CONSTITUTION, NOT TO TRUCKLE TO CONGRESSIAL WHIM:
Bush challenges hundreds of laws (Charlie Savage, APRIL 30, 2006, The Boston Globe)
President Bush has quietly claimed the authority to disobey more than 750 laws enacted since he took office, asserting that he has the power to set aside any statute passed by Congress when it conflicts with his interpretation of the Constitution.Among the laws Bush said he can ignore are military rules and regulations, affirmative-action provisions, requirements that Congress be told about immigration services problems, "whistle-blower" protections for nuclear regulatory officials, and safeguards against political interference in federally funded research.
Legal scholars say the scope and aggression of Bush's assertions that he can bypass laws represent a concerted effort to expand his power at the expense of Congress, upsetting the balance between the branches of government. The Constitution is clear in assigning to Congress the power to write the laws and to the president a duty "to take care that the laws be faithfully executed." Bush, however, has repeatedly declared that he does not need to "execute" a law he believes is unconstitutional.
Indeed, he would make himself liable to impeachment if he were to enforce a law he knew to be unconstitutional. Posted by Orrin Judd at May 1, 2006 12:02 PM
The essence of wielding power is sometimes having to ask for forgiveness, but never to ask for permission.
That's also often the key to an effective con - always assume permission. Most people won't stop you.
Posted by: Noam Chomsky at May 1, 2006 12:29 PMSuch as McCain-Feingold?
Posted by: JimBobElrod at May 1, 2006 12:30 PMJBE:
Yes, Congress should certainly impeach everyone who voted for it, signed it, and upheld it.
Posted by: oj at May 1, 2006 12:38 PMOJ,
That's just silly. Congress should impeach itself for passing a law favored by the majority of the members of Congress?
Posted by: Brandon at May 1, 2006 1:03 PMBrandon, Should and Would are two different words.
Posted by: Robert Mitchell Jr. at May 1, 2006 1:10 PMCongress doesn't have the authority to pass a "law" that isn't constitutional. Such a thing isn't a "law" anymore that the "driver's license" that you get from a 25cents gumball machine in the grocery store is a driver's license.
OJ:
You'd throw out half of Congress and the president, thus precipitating a governmental crisis, in order to uphold a point that to most Americans must seem like an abstraction at best, and which many politicians honestly believe to be Constitutional? That's Jacobinical.
Posted by: Matt Murphy at May 1, 2006 3:19 PMIt doesn't matter whether the law's unconstitutional or not. Expecting or even asking Congress to impeach itself it nonsense.
Posted by: Brandon at May 1, 2006 3:32 PMBrandon;
No where did OJ say he expected that, but I agree with his view on this 100%.
Mr. Murphy;
It will rapidly become less of an abstract point, just like the AMT, as ordinary citizens get caught up in legal hassles for doing things like putting large political signs in their yards.
One also notes that McCain is now openly saying that he values "clean government" over the First Amendment.
Posted by: Annoying Old Guy at May 1, 2006 4:09 PMIt is the responsibility of all branches of government, not just the courts, to watch out for unconstitutional actions by the others.
If there is serious question on constitutional legality for a law, there should be a debate. If Bush is right, the laws should be repealed. If Bush is wrong a few times, he should acknowledge the laws are correct and enforce them. If he is consistently wrong, he should be impeached and removed from office.
However, I am very worried about the partisan use of the Constitution in these political disputes. Continued use of such rhetoric can only undermine respect for the Constitution and degrade its value in upholding the rule of law. If there are real constitutional issues at stake, Bush should challenge them openly, not covertly.
Posted by: Chris Durnell at May 1, 2006 4:37 PMChris:
It's a power struggle between the constitutionally coequal branches, why would Congress give up just because they're wrong?
Posted by: oj at May 1, 2006 4:42 PMChris: Bush has been up-front. He's issuing signing statements that clearly say what sections of the statute, if any, he believes are unconstitutional as applied to him and that he thus intends to ignore.
Now, who do you think is going to referee this contest between congress and the president. The Supreme Court is no more empowered to pronounce laws unconstitutional than the other branches.
Posted by: David Cohen at May 1, 2006 5:14 PMThe Republic wouldn't even skip a beat.
Show of hands please for everybody who thinks having America ditch the president and half of Congress would just be a historical footnote. That is, if you're still reading this thread and can wriggle your arm out of the straitjacket.
Posted by: Matt Murphy at May 2, 2006 1:16 AMAOG:
I don't happen to think it's an abstract point at all -- CFR and the First Amendment obviously don't go well together -- but I seriously doubt the government will pursue large numbers of Americans who put signs in their yards, and in the absence of such obvious overreaching the point will doubtlessly seem abstract to most people. I typically respect the judgment of the American people but expecting them to care about campaign-finance regulations (even unfair ones) is a lot to ask.
Posted by: Matt Murphy at May 2, 2006 2:37 AMAnd 5 Justices. The Republic just isn't as fragile as folks like to think.
Posted by: oj at May 2, 2006 7:27 AMThe state is not the nation.
Posted by: David Cohen at May 2, 2006 8:09 AMFortunately, there is no nation in America.
Posted by: oj at May 2, 2006 8:13 AMOJ:
Just what percentage of Congress and SCOTUS would have to be wiped out before you would consider it problematic?
Posted by: Matt Murphy at May 2, 2006 2:58 PMIt would be problematic, just rather insignificant to the life of the nation.
Posted by: oj at May 2, 2006 3:53 PMYes, for statists, all there is is the state.
Posted by: David Cohen at May 2, 2006 4:13 PMThe state doesn't much matter as long as you get society right. Because we have ours reasonably correct a change of governors wouldn't disrupt much.
Posted by: oj at May 2, 2006 4:31 PM