March 27, 2006

THEY WERE ANTI-ANGLO AND ANTI-GOD LONG BEFORE THEY WERE ANTI-AMERICAN (via Gene Brown):

An Interview With Claire Berlinski, Author Of Menace In Europe (John Hawkins, Right Wing News)

John Hawkins: Why are Europeans so secular compared to Americans?

Claire Berlinski: American religiosity doesn't need to be explained; after all, throughout history, in every civilization, people have believed in the supernatural. What needs to be explained is European atheism, which is the aberration-unique in the world and in human history. It has its origins in politics, I think, not metaphysics. Voltaire was of the view that it is not so much the intrinsic power of the argument for atheism that caused people to reject faith, but rather the corruption of the Church, and largely I agree with him. Before the French Revolution, there were no atheists in Europe. Heretics, sure. But atheists? Unheard of. Political atheism-as opposed to philosophical atheism-emerged from revulsion with the corrupt Catholic Church and the detested Bourbon Monarchy; the two being intimately identified in peoples' minds, as indeed they were. Une foi, un loi, un roi, as they said, and with two down, a trifecta seemed inevitable. This in turn paved the way for intellectual atheism, represented by such figures as Nietzsche, Marx and Freud-all of whom, by the way, assumed atheism as the starting point rather than endeavoring to prove it. You could ask-why atheism, why then? Why not, say, an anticlerical form of religion? I suspect the answer lies in the linkages between atheism and the scientific revolution-linkages of loose association only; after all, no scientific discovery ever specifically disproved the existence of God. Atheism is the natural correlate to the doctrine of scientific materialism, and clearly atheism gained strength through its identification with the triumphs of science. But it needed a political context to take hold, and only in Europe did it find one. In this sense, the separation of Church and State in the US worked, paradoxically, to the advantage of the Church.

But in another sense, as I argue in my book, the popular view of Europe as a completely secular society is too facile. Anticlerical forms of religion have taken hold. Someone once sent me an article, perhaps in was in the Guardian, about three young women, imbeciles all, who had devoted themselves to radical beliefs: the first to the destruction of capitalism, the second to Islam, and the third to something like an old-fashioned Christian heresy, close in spirit to the Albigensian heresy. There is something going on in Europe, a flourishing of sects, all of which have something in common and that is an absolute, virtually pathological, refusal to profit from experience. Now, why should anyone devote herself to the destruction of capitalism when we know perfectly well, if we know anything at all, that the realistic alternatives are monstrous, inefficient, stupid, brutal and self-defeating? When it comes to anti-capitalism and fruity Christianity, it is quite interesting to think of both as Christian heresies. As official belief has waned in Europe, Christian heresies have come to flourish. Communism, after all, has its roots in certain apostolic teachings about poverty and property; and free love is just what the Church faced in the 12th century and effectively crushed. One can argue-and I do, in my book-that Europe remains what it has always been: a Christian society, one now tormented by heresies. [...]

John Hawkins: Do you think Americans should regard France as an enemy nation? Why or why not?

Claire Berlinski: Oh no, of course not. An enemy nation? Like North Korea?


There seems a certain failure of comprehension here. The divide that opens in the late 18th century is between the Anglo-American/Judeo-Christian model, which accepts that God has Created us with a freedom that precludes security, and the French/Secular-Rationalist model, which rejects God in the belief that Man can himself create a system that will provide the desired security. Seen through this simpler and more accurate lens it is obvious that North Korea is just a function of France and that the French -- and the philosophers upon whom their system relies: Rousseau, Darwin, Marx, Freud, Nietzsche, etc. -- are indeed, and have been for over two hundred years now, the most important source of evil in the world.


Posted by Orrin Judd at March 27, 2006 9:06 PM
Comments

Wasn't Darwin English?

Posted by: Joseph Hertzlinger at March 28, 2006 3:08 AM

"and have been for over two hundred years now, the most important source of evil in the world."

Too true.

Posted by: Genecis at March 28, 2006 9:48 AM

I like her longer-term horizon view. It's not as if Marx et al materialized (forgive the pun) out of thin air.

Posted by: Jorge Curioso at March 28, 2006 1:08 PM

Europe de-Christianized as a result of America's two barbaric military invasions on the continent in the first half of 20th century. At the time of WW2 and certainly WW1 Europeans were devoutly Christian, probably more so than Americans, and they would still be were it not for the corrosive influence of American culture. ;)

Posted by: Mörkö at March 28, 2006 3:49 PM

No, America had to attack Europe because it had ceased to be Christian. The Marshall Plan in particular served to permanently neuter the continent by locking it into socialism.

Posted by: oj at March 28, 2006 3:53 PM

oj: No. Europe had a 100 percent church attendance rate during WW1 and prolly WW2. The only difference between WW1 and gazillion earlier wars in Europe was that there were bigger guns.

German Lutherans killed Jews because Luther's classic "Of Jews and Their Lies" was read from the pulpits.

Socialism is Christian, capitalism is pagan.

Had America not sent troops in 1917, there would never have been real communism, Nazism, secularism, etc. Europe would still be heavily Christian, with colonial empires intact.

Posted by: Mörkö at March 28, 2006 4:07 PM

No, Bismarck had destroyed Christianity--that's the point of the welfare state. The Applied Darwinists had no trouble getting Germans to kill Jews because they'd accepted Reason.

Posted by: oj at March 28, 2006 4:15 PM

Nope. Bismarck was a Christian, and he was supported by Christians. Welfarism is Christian charity. Germany was known as the most Christian nation in Europe, and this started to change only in the aftermath of the American invasion during WW1.

Posted by: Mörkö at March 28, 2006 4:23 PM

Bismarck was first and foremost a rationalist and a statist. Statism requires that all institutions that intervene between the state and individuals be destroyed, most of all religious. He succeeded and Hitler reaped the fruits.

Posted by: oj at March 28, 2006 4:28 PM

In reality Europeans were more Christian than Americans as late as during WW1. Especially Germans. They would still be if Americans had stayed out.

Posted by: Mörkö at March 28, 2006 4:32 PM

You're confusing Church attendance with Christianity.

Posted by: oj at March 28, 2006 4:38 PM

Christianity IS church attendance, and other forms of social control. America, with its disastrous political idealism and ungodly popular culture, tore the fabric of traditional European life, and caused the downfall of Christianity in Europe.

Posted by: Mörkö at March 28, 2006 4:43 PM

See, that was your confusion.

Posted by: oj at March 28, 2006 4:49 PM

There is no confusion on my side. You just don't know much about Christianity or religion is general, as demonstrated by your numerous heterodox utterings in this blog.

Posted by: Mörkö at March 28, 2006 4:53 PM

Yet Europe is secular.

Posted by: oj at March 28, 2006 4:59 PM

I just explained why Europe is secular. You should read my posts. ;)

Posted by: Mörkö at March 28, 2006 5:01 PM

Yet America is Judeo-Christian.

Posted by: oj at March 28, 2006 5:10 PM

America is Judeo-Christian because America's traditional religious culture was not destroyed by brutal foreign invaders.

Posted by: Mörkö at March 28, 2006 5:13 PM

Judeo-Christian invaders....

Posted by: oj at March 28, 2006 5:23 PM

Judeo-Christian or not, the American invaders were destroyers of traditional culture. American leaders hardly kept it a secret that they wanted to destroy traditional European culture.

Posted by: Mörkö at March 28, 2006 5:32 PM

Yes, the Judeo-Christian invader destroyed continental Europe.

Posted by: oj at March 28, 2006 5:38 PM

I'm glad we finally see eye to eye!

Posted by: Mörkö at March 28, 2006 5:42 PM

If you guys would stop having delusions of grandeur, we wouldn't have to have gotten involved.

And they wonder why we left...............

Posted by: Sandy P at March 28, 2006 6:03 PM

Europe has been spiritually dead since at least 1700. Things began accelerating after Hegel.

Morko:

Was the French Revolution a step forward or backward for 'Christianity'?

Was Nietzsche correct in his assessment of a 'decadent' Europe?

If Germany had 'won' WWI, by which I mean a British retreat across the Channel and an early start on Vichy, would the victorious Germans have followed the Sermon on the Mount? Would the defeated French? Would the Holocaust have occurred anyway?

Why didn't Europe repent after WWI? Why couldn't Europe repent after WWII?

Posted by: jim hamlen at March 28, 2006 10:29 PM

Vichy and the holocaust were WWII not WWI, Jim.

Everyone here keeps using the word "decadent". Would somebody please define this term? Also describe the metrics used to measure decadence.

Posted by: control group at March 28, 2006 11:12 PM

Europe is decadent in that it chose the mere modus vivendi rather than Judeo-Christian truth:

http://www.brothersjudd.com/index.cfm/fuseaction/reviews.detail/book_id/1264/

Posted by: oj at March 28, 2006 11:19 PM

Ok, I don't know what color the sky is on Morko's planet, but to characterize either world war as a rape of innocent Europe by the Americans is just nuts. We didn't even land significant numbers of troops until the fall of 1917; the great soul-killing bloodbaths at Ypres and the Somme and Verdun were already done by then. Here's a list of casualties by nationality from the Great War. Among them, France, Germany, Austria-Hungary and Great Britain lost nearly as many men (4.2 million) as we mobilized (4.7 million.) WWII in Europe is the same only more so. If Morko were a homocide detective he'd likely arrest the coroner.

Posted by: joe shropshire at March 29, 2006 1:13 AM

How have the Europeans rejected J-C truth when nearly every Euro nation has a state supported religion (like the CofE in England, the Catholic Church in Ireland, Italy and Poland, or the Lutheran Church in Scandinavia)?

Compared with the US and its separation of church and state, Europeans are much closer to a theocracy.

Posted by: control group at March 29, 2006 5:17 AM

That just makes deracination all the easier. Note that established churches, like the CofE, don't actually preach Judeo-Christianity anymore. The Archbishop of Canterbury came out against Creation this month.

Posted by: oj at March 29, 2006 6:45 AM

joe:

But it was stopping them that destroyed Europeanism.

Posted by: oj at March 29, 2006 6:49 AM

control:

Note that I said WWI quite clearly, and also said that Vichy would have started earlier (than it did). My question about the Holocaust stands - would there have been wholesale slaughter of Jews (and others) had Germany 'won' WWI?

Europe is a theocracy, but their God is man-made. WWI was the first large-scale worship service. When no blessing was given, they tried again 20 years later.

The sun in Morko's world is pale, with a tinge of green.

Posted by: jim hamlen at March 29, 2006 8:15 AM

Jim, German war aims were different in WWI than in WWII. They did not plan to permanently occupy and dismember France, so no Vichy. They intended to annex Belgium and a few French departments on the border while extracting a heavy indemnity. As for the Jews, the Kaiser was not anti-Semitic, so no holocaust.

Mr. Judd, the Vatican has also come out against Creation, having long called evolution "more than a theory".

I believe a more subtle effect is happening here. Believers make rational "puchases" of religious "products and services" which meet their current emotional and psychic "needs and wants". This implies that the traditional state supported religions (e.g. the Church of England) are essentially no different than the old state run economies of the former Warsaw Pact - and just as lacking in choices and products to meet consumer needs. Perhaps this explains why western Europe (especially compared to the US) is spiritually moribund. Apparently Westminister and Chartres are as bad at meeting the needs of their "consumers" as the old GUM department store in Moscow. Like the former East Block, western Europe also has its religious equivalent of the black market - newly arrived religious movements like Mormonism and Islam or locally derived non-Abrahamic religions like neo-paganism and druidism.

Socialized religion (which is what state supported religion really is) is no more effective than socialized medicine or socialized anything. American fundamenalists who want something similar should pay heed and be thankful for that wall between church and state.


Posted by: control group at March 29, 2006 12:21 PM

Jim:

Europe has been spiritually dead since at least 1700. Things began accelerating after Hegel.

Not true. If anything, Europe became more Christian after 1700, through numerous fundamentalist protestant movements.

Was the French Revolution a step forward or backward for 'Christianity'?

The French revolution was an attempt to destroy pagan order in Europe and replace it with secularized Christian morality. Its success was very limited, though with the help of Americans its ideas spread over Europe in 20th century.

Was Nietzsche correct in his assessment of a 'decadent' Europe?

Nietzsche said that Europe is decadent because it is so Christian. Until after WW2 Europe was very Christian, so Nietzsche was right, if we accept his definition of 'decadent'.

If Germany had 'won' WWI, by which I mean a British retreat across the Channel and an early start on Vichy, would the victorious Germans have followed the Sermon on the Mount? Would the defeated French? Would the Holocaust have occurred anyway?

Germans were not Nazis at the time of WW1, and they had no interest in occupying the whole of France or propping up puppet regimes. Also, there are other alternatives than de facto capitulation (which happened) and German victory (which you suggest as an alternative).

If the outcome of WW1 had been more positive for Germany, there would not have been Nazis or WW2. American invasion in 1917 tipped the balance in favor of the entente powers, which was disastrous for Europe.

Why would there have been a Holocaust if there had not been Nazis? Hundreds of thousands Jews served in the ranks of the Central Powers, and there was a lot less anti-Semitism in Germany than in e.g. the USA during WW1.

Why didn't Europe repent after WWI? Why couldn't Europe repent after WWII?

Why should Europe have "repented"? Europeans didn't repent after hundreds of earlier wars, why suddenly start?

Posted by: Mörkö at March 29, 2006 1:03 PM

Ok, I don't know what color the sky is on Morko's planet, but to characterize either world war as a rape of innocent Europe by the Americans is just nuts. We didn't even land significant numbers of troops until the fall of 1917...

Joe, American involvement tipped the balance in favor of the Entente Powers. Had Americans stayed out, German revanchism which gave birth to Nazism and WW2 would never have happened.

Posted by: Mörkö at March 29, 2006 1:12 PM

Because they started fighting wars over the wrong ends.

Posted by: oj at March 29, 2006 1:15 PM

Nazism is just a logical end of Europe's secular rationalism. Holland today isn't terribly different as regards deciding that some lives are not worth being lived. And the continent is preparing for a repeat of the racial violence and extermination.

Posted by: oj at March 29, 2006 1:22 PM

Nazism is not a logical end of anything, and it was neither secular nor rational. From the outset they promoted what they called positive Christianity and swore to fight materialism. Their militarism, anti-feminism, and anti-egalitarism were completely against the modern project.

Posted by: Mörkö at March 29, 2006 1:45 PM

Morko:

You say Europe became more Christian, not less, after 1700. How? The Protestant fundamentalist groups began popping up in the late 1500s, but they never really made a dramatic impact across the Continent. I have to ask, do you think Catholics are "Christian"?

Was Nietzsche's use of the word decadent a comment on Christianity as he perceived it in the 1860s and after, feeble and hypocritical, or a comment on European society in general? Remember, he started adult life as a theology student. Remember also his saying - "Christians are going to have to look a lot more redeemed, if I am going to believe in their redeemer".

Why would there have been a Holocaust without Nazis? Well, there were plenty of pogroms before the Nazis, and not all of them were in Russia. And you neglect the Prussian influence - Germany wanted 'estates', land, and materials in the East long before the Nazis.

And what exactly is a 'secularized' Christian morality? Especially when you say it was being imposed on a pagan culture - wasn't the French Revolution a strike against the Church, too?

Posted by: jim hamlen at March 29, 2006 3:24 PM

Nazism is just Applied Darwinism. It's ultra-modern and ultra-rationalist. That's why it's making a comeback in places like Holland.

Posted by: oj at March 29, 2006 3:51 PM

morko, you magnificently confused european! you seem to have this notion that American troops appeared in europe, deux ex machina, and wreaked havoc on a peaceful land. both of the wars europe lost, were well along before we even got involved.

also, our contribution to the great war was minimal and did not tip the balance signifigantly. so the greatest european of all would still have ascended to the throne.

just say "i hate america because it is so much better than europe" and quit beating around the bush.

Posted by: toe at March 29, 2006 5:18 PM

Jim:

When I referred to Protestant fundamentalism in post-1700 Europe I meant influential revivalist movements like Pietism in Germany (18th century), Methodism in England (18th century), and Laestadianism in the Nordic countries (19th century); there are many others. I consider Catholics Christian.

As to Nietzsche, I suggest you read his On the Genealogy of Morals to find out about his views on Christianity and decadence. But in short he believed that Christianity with its emphasis on equality, tolerance, and submissiveness had made Europe decadent.

It makes no sense to say that because of past pogroms the Holocaust was inevitable. It's like saying that the Spanish Inquisition must necessarily come back.

By secularized Christianity I mean an attempt to create a Kingdom of God on Earth by, for example, destroying pagan superstructures like the class system. Catholicism is pagan to a considerable extent because it has incorporated numerous pagan beliefs in its doctrine.

oj:

You may say that Nazism is ultra-rationalist as many times you like, but it still doesn't make it so. Nazis prided themselves on not being rationalists or materialists, just like you do.

toe:

America's contribution tipped the balance in WW1 significantly enough to make it possible for the Entente Powers to make Germany agree to outrageous demands.

Also, I don't hate America, nor am I interested in proving that Europe is "better" than America, or vice versa. I have contributed to this discussion (sometimes with deliberately provocative assertions) mainly to shake oj and others off their complacency, that is, their belief that they can explain such complex phenomena as the de-Christianization of Europe by just referring to abstractions like "Anglo-American model" or "French model". There is a host of other factors to consider.

Posted by: Mörkö at March 29, 2006 5:42 PM

Nazis prided themselves on the rigorous application of racial theory, which is just Darwinism in action.

Posted by: oj at March 29, 2006 6:00 PM

Americans pride themselves on their advanced science and technology. Does it make them materialists and rationalists? You can't just pick one thing of a whole and claim that it's the whole.

Posted by: Mörkö at March 29, 2006 6:08 PM

No, Americans pride themselves on tchnology. We hate science--it's creepy.

http://www.brothersjudd.com/index.cfm/fuseaction/reviews.detail/book_id/530

Posted by: oj at March 29, 2006 6:12 PM
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