January 22, 2006

STRIKE WHILE THE IRON CURTAIN'S HOT:

How biography of Mao offers insight into Bush (Elisabeth Bumiller, JANUARY 22, 2006, NY Times)

When President George W. Bush met with Chancellor Angela Merkel of Germany in the Oval Office this month, the talk turned to Merkel's childhood under Communism, then wandered into the subject of Bush's latest bedtime reading: "Mao: The Unknown Story," an 814-page biography that presents the Chinese dictator as another Hitler or Stalin.

Participants in the meeting say that Bush spoke glowingly of the book, a 10-year project by Jung Chang, the author of the hugely successful memoir "Wild Swans," which has sold 10 million copies worldwide, and her husband, John Halliday, a British historian. "Mao" has been at the top of the best-seller lists in Britain and Germany and was published to mixed reviews late last year in the United States. [...]

Scott McClellan, the White House press secretary, said last week that Laura Bush had given the book to her husband as a gift and that the president had just finished reading it. Asked why Bush liked the book, McClellan said he would find out, then reported back on Friday that Bush had told him that it "really shows how brutal a tyrant he was" and that "he was much more brutal than people assumed." [...]

American scholars say that Bush was probably also drawn to the book because it is, in effect, an argument for the president's second-term agenda of spreading democracy around the world.

One major disclosure in the book, for example, is Stalin's powerful role in Mao's rise.

"The book certainly makes an effective case for the wickedness of dictatorship," said Andrew Nathan, a specialist in Chinese politics at Columbia University. "It doesn't talk about democracy, but for a person who believes in democracy, this is a valuable brief."


The lesson being that failure to change the regime in the USSR at the end of WWII cost another hundred million lives.


Posted by Orrin Judd at January 22, 2006 9:52 PM
Comments

I'm about 1/2 way through it. Stalin and the Soviets were the father, mother, and midwife to the Chi-coms. The other thing that struck me was how revered, by everybody in China, Chang Ki Shek was. He was the George Washington of China.

Posted by: Pete at January 22, 2006 10:30 PM

Pete:

Interesting, then, that so many Lefties badmouth him (a history professor of mine once told me he was at least as bad as Mao -- which struck me as highly unlikely, to put it mildly).

Posted by: Matt Murphy at January 23, 2006 1:51 AM

My wife is reading it and she is enjoying it.

Posted by: Robert Schwartz at January 23, 2006 2:02 AM

OJ, Why do you condemn Mao and Stalin? Weren't they just burning their witches? Shouldn't those who can't conform with the norms of their society be killed or persecuted into oblivion?

Posted by: bplus at January 23, 2006 7:22 AM

bplus:

Their norms were evil. Those of Judeo-Christianity are good.

Posted by: oj at January 23, 2006 8:37 AM

Step one: remind the world how evil that whole thing was.

Step two: start the inquiry into what kind of treason and cowardice led so many people to deny the evil.

Step three: hang up portrait of John Birch.

Posted by: Lou Gots at January 23, 2006 8:40 AM

I haven't read the book, but my impression is that Sun Yat-Sen was revered as the father of democracy in China and the hope for Chinese unity and modernization, and Chiang Kai-shek was his protege and political heir.

Posted by: pj at January 23, 2006 9:13 AM

That's a faith statement OJ, one I share but thats beside the point.

So what you're saying is that only Christian cultures can burn witches and other non-conformists and its a good thing? Meanwhile, non-Christian societies cannot burn their non-conformists since that would be bad?

Sorry OJ, what is sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander. Unless you want to induldge in your own version of moral relativism, then the killing of non conformers must be considered universally bad.

To claim otherwise is to deny the existence of a universal, objective morality.

Posted by: bplus at January 23, 2006 9:14 AM

bplus:

Of course other societies will burn their own heretics, that's why our Christian duty is to replace regimes that don't conform to our standards.

Posted by: oj at January 23, 2006 9:19 AM

You still haven't explained why its bad when the KGB kills but OK when Protestants burned witches and Catholics burned heretics. Why are you such a moral relativist?

Posted by: bplus at January 23, 2006 9:53 AM

Yes, I have. The ends of the Soviet Union were evil. Ours are good. Good ends justify every means and bad ends can't justify any.

Posted by: oj at January 23, 2006 9:59 AM

"The ends justify the means" is what a doctrinaire Marxist would say (IIRC the actual quote is from Machiavelli).

Like Nazis and Communists, religious theocrats and secular totaliatians are more alike than they are different.

Posted by: bplus at January 23, 2006 10:41 AM

Even the best ends are tainted and corrupted by bad means. That's why the road to hell is paved with good intentions.

Posted by: bplus at January 23, 2006 10:45 AM

If Kim was a Christian, enforcing Christian orthodoxy with the same methods he now uses, would North Korea be your ideal society?

Posted by: bplus at January 23, 2006 10:50 AM

Daniel:

If Kim "claimed" to be a Christian, and ruled the way he does now, then your Christian duty would be to confront him, and if need be, to kill him. Are you buying your ticket today? If not, why not?

Posted by: jim hamlen at January 23, 2006 11:18 AM

So Jim I guess the Inquisition only "claimed" to be Christians because of the way they ruled? Would it not have a Christian's duty to confront and kill Torquemada?

The question was a hypothetical one to illustate that fact that there isn't any difference between Kim's regime and the Inquisition, no difference between secret police and witch finder generals.

Posted by: bplus at January 23, 2006 11:48 AM

Daniel:

If you cannot discern any difference between the North Korea of today and the Spain of 500 years ago, then you need to start reading more.

Let's put it this way - is the Church in better shape today than it was in 1516? If not, why not?

Posted by: jim hamlen at January 23, 2006 12:14 PM

In terms of internal corruption (the corrupting sale of indulgences, the Borgia popes, poisonings in the Vatican, bishops and popes with mistresses and their bastards considered commonplace, the clergy - like the archbishop of London - owning and operating brothels, etc.) then the Church was much worse off in 1516. Why do you think the Protestant Reformation occured?

Aside from the one being secular and the other religious, what exactly is the difference between a modern totalitarian regime and the Inquisition?

Posted by: bplus at January 23, 2006 12:49 PM

bplus:

Actually one of the reasons you hate God so much is because He uses "evil" means to achieve His good end.

Posted by: oj at January 23, 2006 1:11 PM

If Kim were a Christian enforcing orthodoxy on Stalinists, instead of vice versa, he'd be an ally.

Posted by: oj at January 23, 2006 1:20 PM

bplus:

Yes, but a Marxist is wrong about his end, not his means.

Posted by: oj at January 23, 2006 1:20 PM

bplus;

You are not grasping OJ's fundamental point. He takes as an axiom a non-human based morality, against which all human actions and morals can be judged.

That axiom is the difference.

Based on that axiom, Judeo-Christian societies are morally superior to totalitarian ones. You may argue with him on whether that axiom corresponds to reality, but it is completely pointless to ask for any other basis for OJ's view on this matter.

Posted by: Annoying Old Guy at January 23, 2006 2:01 PM

And he's been most consistent on that point, for as long as I've been coming here at least. You don't have to agree with him, but it does little good to keep pretending not to understand him.

Posted by: joe shropshire at January 23, 2006 2:30 PM

And the efforts of modernity amply demonstrate that not only does morality have to be axiomatic--by definition, no?--it can't be grounded in human reasoning, only something external to humans, otherwise it isn't axiomatic.

In fact, the divide between Faith and Reason ultimately just boils down to those who choose a moral Universe versus those who rebel against it.

Posted by: oj at January 23, 2006 4:49 PM

Oh I agree with the the need for an absolute, objective moral universe. Which is why I reject the concept of an immoral God. If God is a hypocrite, he is not worthy to be God.

Posted by: bplus at January 23, 2006 5:31 PM

You don't get to quarrel with the Commandments He gave us. God needn't follow the rules He set for you, just as you needn't follow the rules you set your child. Hypocrisy isn't a sin.

Posted by: oj at January 23, 2006 5:35 PM

Uh, I thought that argument was settled quite some time ago.

Posted by: joe shropshire at January 23, 2006 6:50 PM

just as you needn't follow the rules you set your child.

I do if I want to be a good father, worthy of respect and love. Otherwise, I'd just be a tyrant.

Hypocrisy isn't a sin.

Jesus considered it the utlimate sin, sin piled on sin. Go back a reread some of his criticisms of the Pharisees.

Posted by: bplus at January 23, 2006 8:08 PM

You go to bed when your son does? Don't drive because he can't? Let him make his own rules since it would be unfair for you to? Of course not, it's preposterous.

Yet Christ was a hypocrite and all to the good--ask the moneychangers or the adulteress.

Posted by: oj at January 23, 2006 8:13 PM

What is this confusion?

Bplus would deny the very possiblity of authority. It is no hypocrisy for the state to condemn a murderer, or, as oj writes, for a father to go to bed later than his children.

What is lawful for Jupiter is not lawful for a cow, the Romans said.

The Catholic Church examined and judged heretics, and relaxed the worst of them to the civil power for temporal judgement, because it had the authority and responsibility to do so.

Posted by: Lou Gots at January 23, 2006 8:59 PM

God is just a big Pharisee, no different than those condemned by Jesus.

Posted by: bplus at January 24, 2006 8:22 AM
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