October 8, 2005

OUR SEAT:

How Harriet Unleashed a Storm on the Right (Edward Morrissey, October 9, 2005, Washington Post)

The White House hasn't publicly used Miers's evangelical religion as an argument for her conservative credentials, but her supporters haven't shown any qualms about proclaiming it a deciding factor. But since when did that represent conservatism?

Religion and the Presidential Vote (Pew Research Center, December 6, 2004)
[T]he election underscored the importance of white evangelical voters to the GOP. In 2004, they constituted 36% of Bush voters. By comparison, African-Americans ­ the most loyal of Democratic constituencies ­ constituted only about one-fifth (21%) of Kerry's voters.

No one makes any bones about the Jewish seats the Catholic seats, the black seats, the women's seats, but then there's shock and awe at an Evangelical seat?


MORE:
Political Capital Running on Low (Terry M. Neal, October 7, 2005, Washington Post)

A Republican strategist involved in the front lines of the battle for the Miers nomination, who asked to not be named because he is not authorized to speak publicly, said the White House plans to regain the upper hand by focusing on the nominee's conversion to evangelical Christianity.

"Conservatives love a fight with liberals," the strategist said. "And one of the things liberals are scared to death of is organized religion. And Harriet Miers is a born-again Christian. When liberal groups and others begin to read about her affirming the Texas sodomy law, contributing to pro-life groups and her religious faith, they're going to go crazy. It's already happening now."

In other words, for the president to regain his political capital, he'll recast the debate as a traditional one between left and right. But it will work only if he can get his own party to play along.


Expect the more politically savvy neocons -- for which read, William Kristol -- to back off of the limb they're on when they realize this is becoming the Evangelical base of the party vs the Zeus-worshipping wing.

Posted by Orrin Judd at October 8, 2005 2:20 PM
Comments

There shock and awe in that Evangelicals actually believe that Bush is serving their interests.

Posted by: Fred at October 8, 2005 2:33 PM

Let's not forget that Clarence Thomas (now St. Clarence, at least in the eyes of some of the loudest shriekers this past week) was named to the "Black Seat" to replace Thurgood Marshall (himself no intellectual heavyweight) because he was the best "conservative black" Bush the Elder's administration claimed it could find.

Posted by: Raoul Ortega at October 8, 2005 2:40 PM

Yes, some of us do make bones about quota-like arguments for "women's seats," etc., because we think that's of little importance next to other things. The shock in Miers' case is that she seems to have few qualifications other than her religion and closeness to Bush. I'd strongly prefer someone who had an originalist Constitutional philosophy, which is not at all necessarily the same thing as being "conservative," "evangelical" (e.g. Jimmy Carter), or "pro-life."

Posted by: PapayaSF at October 8, 2005 2:46 PM

Certainly the thinnest resume in modern Court history.

Posted by: oj at October 8, 2005 2:46 PM

There are Evangelicals to represent. There aren't originalists.

Posted by: oj at October 8, 2005 2:49 PM

Raoul - Thomas has turned out to be the best conservative of any color anyone could have found.

Her Evangelicalism is the best part of Miers's background, and desperately needed on the Court.

Posted by: pj at October 8, 2005 3:37 PM

Good clerks make up for all personal shortcomings.

Posted by: oj at October 8, 2005 4:35 PM


As a known terrorists threat to the system of total evil what a the rights of all things on this good earth?..oh yes we have no real rights only the rights allowed to us, can you see what i am saying?

Posted by: Fred Dawes at October 8, 2005 5:24 PM

No. Are you drunk?

Posted by: oj at October 8, 2005 5:31 PM

"No one makes any bones about the Jewish seats the Catholic seats, the black seats, the women's seats, but then there's shock and awe at an Evangelical seat?"

Perhaps that's because none of the other groups you have mentioned have quite the same totalitarian-minded tendencies as the Evangelicals, which, if looked at objectively, aren't really much different than the Taliban. So, there's very good reason to start fearing allowing religious extremists anywhere near any position of power.KB

Posted by: kb at October 8, 2005 6:30 PM

"looked at objectively"

Good one.

Posted by: Jim in Chicago at October 8, 2005 7:14 PM

Looked at objectively, you just about pee'd yourself in that last post, kb. How big a sissy does one have to be to be afraid of a sweet little old lady like Harriet Miers?

Posted by: joe shropshire at October 8, 2005 7:31 PM

KB's statement is uncontroversial, because I say so.

Posted by: Choam Nomski at October 8, 2005 7:39 PM

kb--

Perhaps that's because none of the other groups you have mentioned have quite the same totalitarian-minded tendencies as the Evangelicals

You mean that the Papists don't bow down to Rome? Aren't you always screaming about Israel? Do you think Zimbabwe isn't totalitarian?

Have you ever read article VI, section 3, or are you too busy whining about your "rights"?

And before you ask, I'm an atheist myself. We have totalitarian tendencies of our own, you know.

Posted by: bmn at October 8, 2005 7:51 PM

Perhaps the neocons will run off and join Charlie Croker on the Zeus revival circuit?

Posted by: mike beversluis at October 8, 2005 8:22 PM

Her Evangelicalism is the best part of Miers's background, and desperately needed on the Court.

Why? Have we forgotten which document is being interpreted by the court? It isn't the Bible.

I really couldn't give a rip if she is a born-again 7 day literalist or a Jewish Kabbalist, what is her judicial philosoply and what kind of legal mind does she have? This isn't just about making the right decisions on the court, but making the right decisions for the right reasons.

If Bush is making some kind of statement about "Zeus-worshippers" with this appointment, then he really is as dumb as people say he is. Whatever happened to the Judeo in Judeo-Christian? Are we now a Zeuseo-Christian nation?

Posted by: Robert Duquette at October 8, 2005 8:31 PM

Robert:

Yes, you don't care, but atheists don't get a seat.

Posted by: oj at October 8, 2005 8:38 PM

kb:

As you say, the opposition to her is based on her religion. Who do you think wins that fight?

Posted by: oj at October 8, 2005 8:41 PM

Not yet.

So, once Miers is confirmed, will her seat become the Evangelical seat? Will her replacement have to be an Evangelical? When will we get a Mormon seat?

The fact that a nation of Zeuseo-Christians need to parse out and jealously defend judicial seats according to a quota system just gives me more comfort that the dreaded Theocracy will never come to pass in America. We don't need a seat to defend our rights, we are the canary in the coal mine. If we go down, then the Zeus worshippers and marginal Christians know that they're next. We'll be kept around just to ensure everyone else that the ventilation system is working.

Posted by: Robert Duquette at October 8, 2005 9:05 PM

As it happens, I wrote to Terry Neal in response to the column oj quotes. Neal wrote back thanking me for my note and was very nice. I wrote in part:

If the strategy is to trumpet Miers' faith, that is tone deaf in the extreme. It is every bit as inappropriate to cite her faith as a positive qualification as it is for Democrats to attack her for it. And most Republicans understand that, whether they are lawyers or not.

Moreover, the President's word actually is worth quite a lot on the matter of whether she is in tune with him politically; I don't think that's what people mistrust.

The mistrust is of his capacity to discern whether she has an appropriate, articulable understanding of the proper role of a judge and the proper approach to the Constitution so that she stands on her own two feet at the Court and decides cases with intelligence, persuasiveness, and discernment.

Conservatives really are sincere in not wanting someone who decides cases based on their policy preferences. No one has a policy preference on every issue that will come before the Court over the course of 25 years, and such preferences are therefore unreliable as well as inappropriate criteria for nomination. That's why the choice of one of the 20+ revered male and female conservative superstars on the Courts of Appeals would have been so much better received, and why taking Harry Reid's suggestion of Miers is so stupid.

Conservatives want their very best to be seen on center stage. Luttig and McConnell, who are both as confirmable as Roberts and possibly less conservative, would have been met with rapturous applause by the conservative base. Miers, whatever her virtues, isn't in their league. This is a tremendous letdown, and lets liberals continue to spount nonsense about conservatives' anti-intellectualism (which couldn't be further from the truth — its just that we think liberal intellectuals are wrong about human nature, the virtues of capitalism, the purpose of the Constitution, etc. ad nauseum).

Miers hopefully will win her confirmation with a strong showing in her hearings, meaning that she demonstrates she has a deep knowledge of Constitutional law and a coherent approach to interpreting the Constitution. That has nothing to do with trumpeting her faith.

Posted by: rds at October 8, 2005 10:35 PM

That said, I concede that her faith gives her a consistent worldview that does apply to all situations over the next 25 years, and that it is also a positive indicator of her approach to text -- that is, if she approaches the Bible as revelation, it would not be too bad if she approached the Constitution with similar deference to what is actually there, as opposed to what others might want to be there.

Posted by: rds at October 8, 2005 10:38 PM

If those others are so qualified why aren't they White House Counsels or AGs?

Posted by: oj at October 8, 2005 10:59 PM

Robert:

It'll be more than one, but the next goes to a Hispanic, most likely Alberto Gonzales or Mel Martinez.

If there was ever going to be an atheist seat it would have happened in the 70s, when no one much cared about the Constitution, but the moment passed.

Posted by: oj at October 8, 2005 11:02 PM

rds: Well put.

OJ: Because most of those others have jobs as judges.

Posted by: PapayaSF at October 9, 2005 1:53 AM

Papaya:

There are tens of thousands of judges--every Tom, Dick, and Harry is a judge. How many AGs, Solicitor Generals and White House Counsels have there ever been? They're the elite.

Posted by: oj at October 9, 2005 7:54 AM

"There are tens of thousands of judges--every Tom, Dick, and Harry is a judge. How many AGs, Solicitor Generals and White House Counsels have there ever been? They're the elite."

Are you being serious?

That's like saying that since there have been a lot fewer Secretaries of Commerce, they are the elite compared to Fortune 500 CEOs.

Posted by: Ali Choudhury at October 9, 2005 8:23 AM

OJ
Moments pass all the time. This moment will pass as well. You can't lock in the future.

What about the Mormom seat? Don't you think they should get one? And what do you see as the final allocation of quotas? How many Catholics, Evangelicals, Jews, etc.?

Posted by: Robert Duquette at October 9, 2005 8:49 AM

if she approaches the Bible as revelation, it would not be too bad if she approached the Constitution with similar deference to what is actually there, as opposed to what others might want to be there

The problem is that even granting it is a revelation (the Bible), it is impossible to interpret it without injecting what you want to be there. Actually it probably makes it more likely that you will inject your own views into the interpretation, as it is the document that will determine the direction of your life. People don't give up control of their lives lightly.

The problem I have with this emphasis on a Biblical worldview is that she may read the Constitution with a view with what should be there from the Bible. As long as she can keep the two documents separate, she'll be fine by me.

Posted by: Robert Duquette at October 9, 2005 8:57 AM

Robert:

Yes, the Mormons are likely to get a seat eventually, Hispanics immediately, and Jews and blacks to lose theirs. It should be a representative institution.

Posted by: oj at October 9, 2005 9:00 AM

Ali:

Yes, Secretary of Defense is probably the biggest job a CEO could aspire to, unless, like George W. Bush, he's got his sights set even higher.

Posted by: oj at October 9, 2005 9:02 AM

The Constitution derives from the Bible. If you don't believe in the latter you can't understand the former and shouldn't be on the Court.

Posted by: oj at October 9, 2005 9:03 AM

Conceivably, we may already have an atheist/agnostic on the Court, but they just keep silent about their views. Ginsburg may be one -- she worked for the ACLU and holds some political opinions commonly found among Rationalists. If she has expressed religious sentiment in the past I haven't heard about it.

I'm not accusing her of anything one way or the other, just noting that a person doesn't have to be outspoken about their views in order to qualify as a nonbeliever.

Posted by: Matt Murphy at October 9, 2005 3:25 PM
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