September 9, 2005
MISSIONARIES FROM THE CHURCH OF DARWIN
Aborigines must change to survive (Patricia Karvelas, The Australian, September 10th, 2005)
Aboriginal people must adapt to the modern capitalist environment or find themselves like a "species" unable to compete in a harsh world.Warren Mundine, the incoming national president of the Labor Party, drew on the words of Charles Darwin in the provocative speech last night, which warned Aboriginal people about the need to change to survive.
"It is neither the strongest nor the most intelligent species that survive; it is the species that is most responsive to change," he said in the address to the conservative Bennelong Society.
"How very true those words are to the situation of indigenous Australians."
Too bad there were no Amish, conservative Catholics, orthodox Jews or fundamentalist mullahs in the audience to comment on Mr. Mundine’s certainty that “responsiveness to change” is the key to survival. “Adapt or die” is a contemporary article of faith of progressive Western man, much more anthropologically interesting than anything coming out of the modern aboriginal world. So is the notion that the world is becoming increasingly harsh, a belief that tends to sit awkwardly in the same minds that trumpet the glories of inevitable progress.
In fact, for centuries now, aboriginal people have been very successful in surviving by ignoring whatever exasperated non-aboriginals tell them they must do in order to survive. There was a time when conversion to Christianity was seen as the only road to hope and light. This was followed by a period of attempted assimilation by oppressing their traditions and cultures and trying to bestow the wonders of modern education on them. For several generations thereafter, they were showered with money and subsidized services so they could develop unique systems of self-government grounded in flourishing indigenous cultures only they could understand or define. None of these enjoyed any general success, but we ourselves are now so confused about who we are and what we stand for that we can only urge something as gooey and banal as “responsiveness to change” on them. Nonetheless, it has been quite some time since anyone threatened that they are all going to die if they don’t do it our way.
Wow. That's like something straight out of the 1880's, lousy biology and all. That's quite the throwback.
Posted by: Timothy at September 9, 2005 1:44 PM"Nonetheless, it has been quite some time since anyone threatened that they are all going to die if they dont do it our way"
Actually Peter you must not read the consistent essays by OJ, directed at secular Europeans, because that is exactly what he is saying.
Posted by: h-man at September 9, 2005 2:04 PMLive by the Whig Theory of History and you die with it.
Posted by: Luciferous at September 9, 2005 2:23 PMOh, but h-man, surely we all realize that, while this dude was talking short term physical survival, Orrin is speaking wistfully and allegorically about long term cultural and demographic trends that are socio-economic in nature and completely unrelated to actual physical....
(Has the weekend started yet?)
Posted by: Peter B at September 9, 2005 2:33 PMOnce again we see the insidious conflation of human rights with racial or "voelkisch" values.
Weigh the question preesented by the Australian article: are those Australians of aboriginal descent who choose not to make the best adaptation to reality justified in imposing the cost of that choice on others?
The other issue raised is no less germane. If child-rape is part of the culture of individuals who call themselves aborigines, may we not say that severely punishing child-rapists is part of ours?
Posted by: Lou Gots at September 9, 2005 2:43 PMNative American cultures faced an adapt or die situation long before Darwin.
Most died.
Posted by: Anon at September 9, 2005 3:10 PMPeter
No allegory in what OJ says or the man in the article. If people choose bad ideas or design their society around bad premises, then they will not thrive. Same for Aborigines, Amish, Southern Baptist, Orthodox Jews, secular European Societies and myself. The man may be wrong, and if you have some special affection for aborigines or even Europeans it may discomfit you but in no way do I see what he says as threatening. Unless you feel reducing welfare as threatening, which I don't.
I could show fight on natural selection having done and doing more for
the progress of civilization than you seem inclined to admit. Remember
what risk the nations of Europe ran, not so many centuries ago of being
overwhelmed by the Turks, and how ridiculous such an idea now is! The
more civilised so-called Caucasian races have beaten the Turkish hollow
in the struggle for existence. Looking to the world at no very distant
date, what an endless number of the lower races will have been
eliminated by the higher civilized races throughout the world. Letter
to W. Graham July 3rd, 1881
http://pages.britishlibrary.net/charles.darwin/texts/letters/letters1_08.html
At some future period, not very distant as measured by centuries, the
civilised races of man will almost certainly exterminate, and replace,
the savage races throughout the world. At the same time the
anthropomorphous apes, as Professor Schaaffhausen has remarked, will no
doubt be exterminated. The break between man and his nearest allies will
then be wider, for it will intervene between man in a more civilised
state, as we may hope, even than the Caucasian, and some ape as low as a
baboon, instead of as now between the negro or Australian and the
gorilla. The Descent of Man (1882)
Charles
Nice of you to visit, but I'm afraid there is nothing here to interest you. Apparently a man in Australia used your concept of "survival of the fitess" to chastize Aborigines for their bad behavior, saying that their life would be better if they changed their behavior. (BTW Charles you stole that concept from Adam Smith. We all know that) (also you sound obnoxious in the above quote) Bye have a nice day.
Anon: Ultimately, all cultures fail an adapt or die test.
Posted by: David Cohen at September 9, 2005 9:13 PMI must disagree with Mr. Burnet. My key point would be that "adapt" and "adopt" are not at all the same thing and much misery has been foisted on insular and aborginal cultures through the confusion of these two concepts. The Amish have certainly adapted in response to modern civilization, but they have not adopted it.
Posted by: Annoying Old Guy at September 10, 2005 12:16 AMAOG/h-man
There would have been nothing paricularly offensive about the speech if Mundine had talked about thriving, growing, prospering, etc.,, although his confident certainty that he held the key in the face of unanimous aboriginal opposition would still have been amusing--these guys exist to thwart the Mundines of the world and they are very good at it. But he chose to speak of survival, which is both empirical nonsense (they are masters at survival)and ominous. I certainly have been brought to the point of rage many times by the endless blame game and victim talk, but to go whole hog the other way and hide historical slaughter, prejudice, theft, bureaucratic oppression and complicity in social pathology behind wispy exculpatory abstracts like "failure to adapt" is more than a little rich. I have no magic solutions, but a little concrete talk would be helpful as a start.
Is what way did the Amish "adapt?" They maintained the same piety and and industry they had from the year dot and we didn't destroy them. What has adaptation got to do with it? Would you argue that European Jewry didn't "adapt"?
Posted by: Peter B at September 10, 2005 4:40 AMDavid: "Ultimately" has theological implications. In the short term, and short-term could be tens of thousands of years, cultures may pass the test.
They do this by adopting adaptiviity and thereby become themselves the test by which others are proved.
The attidude of gloom and doom--Jimmy Carter's "malaise"--is the path to extinction.
Posted by: Lou Gots at September 10, 2005 6:35 AMLou: "Tens of thousands of years" is necessarily a statement of faith.
Posted by: David Cohen at September 10, 2005 10:00 AMDavid: Just so. It is the loss of that faith and will that is the harbinger of defeat and downfall.
For my part, I would make no such prediction. How the dice will fall in the future is unknown to us, all we may do is fight for our country and believe that we shall win.
Posted by: Lou Gots at September 10, 2005 5:39 PM