June 5, 2005
THERE'S NOTHING DISHONORABLE ABOUT A CRAFT (via Tom Morin):
The Re-Skilling of the American Art Student (Ellen Lupton, March 29, 2005, Voice: AIGA Journal of Design)
The idea of skill has come to seem woefully outdated in an art world that emphasizes conceptual innovation, and making the right statement at the right time, with the right media. Gone are the days when life drawing was the backbone of any artists’ skill set. The term “skill” carries not only an academic connotation, but a working-class one. The skilled worker is one who knows something about a particular process (which puts him or her a step above the unskilled worker), but is not part of the professional class. Plumbers, auto mechanics and short-order cooks are skilled workers.I’m arguing for the re-skilling of the American art student across the disciplines of fine and applied art, but working from our own design field as a model. Liberal arts education is based on the view that a certain body of knowledge is required to create a well-rounded person and an informed citizen of the world. The liberal arts ethos withdraws the pursuit of knowledge from the practical concerns of daily life; indeed, it views practical pressures as somehow tainting the purity of our educational goals.
That philosophy, of course, is under attack, and schools like New York University are actually encouraging liberal arts students to pursue professional internships during college (a practice unheard of a decade ago), and even to take “non-credit” workshops on such practical subjects as “graphic design.” The pressure for liberal arts programs to change comes from the customers: the students and their parents. Meanwhile, arts education offers a physically engaged, skill-based alternative to the liberal arts.
The shift from training to education has been a disaster. Rather few people are educable, but many jobs remain unfilled that skilled persons could do. Posted by Orrin Judd at June 5, 2005 6:53 AM
"Educated beyond their intelligence" seems to be the way to describe far too many people with Liberal Arts degrees.
Posted by: Raoul Ortega at June 5, 2005 1:04 PMThe lack of any actual skills in college grads is appalling. They are dependent on the kindness of mechanics, contractors, plumbers, etc.
Even grads with engineering degrees can't change their own oil anymore.
Posted by: kynna at June 5, 2005 1:40 PMThe story of art over the last century is that the first generation was classically trained and rebeled against the precepts of their forebearers, the second generation imitated the first without their training, and the third generation sits around in coffee shops and cops attitudes.
Posted by: Robert Schwartz at June 5, 2005 2:25 PM