June 8, 2004

THE MAYOR AND THE GOVERNOR:

Reagan's afterlife on Earth (Edward I. Koch, 6/08/04, Jewish World Review)

I thought President Reagan's reference to the Soviet Union as an "evil empire" was a sublime phrase. But he was attacked by many of the cognoscenti who like to think of themselves as intellectuals and academics, as well as by editorial writers, who labeled Reagan and his comment as puerile. They did the same to President George W. Bush when he referred to Iran, Iraq and North Korea as the Axis of Evil. Bush was as correct in his phrasing as was Reagan.

I remember when Reagan's intellectual capacity was questioned by the same crowd that now questions the mental ability of George W. Bush. They attack Bush with the same catcalls and brickbats they used on Reagan. My response when the political and unfair slanders were uttered was that anyone elected governor of California and reelected with a smashing majority cannot be a dummy, even though his political philosophy is at odds with his critics. I say the same about President Bush, who was twice elected governor of Texas.

My admiration and affection for President Reagan was strengthened when I met him in person. The year was 1980. I was serving as Mayor of New York. Governor Reagan was running for President against the incumbent Jimmy Carter, who was a Democrat and the leader of my own party. One of Reagan's staff members — I believe Lyn Nofziger — asked a member of my staff if I would meet with the Governor to fill him in on New York City's fiscal problems. In 1980, we were still operating with deficits, having been given permission by the New York State Legislature to do so with a requirement that we go to a GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Practices) balanced budget in four years. Members of my staff said to me, "You can't meet with him; he's a Republican running against Carter. It will give him national publicity and Carter will be furious." I said, "Of course, I will meet with him. I'll meet with anyone who wants to know more about my budget problems and who can help me solve them. He may be our next President."

When Reagan showed up at Gracie Mansion, sure enough, he was accompanied by a truckload of national reporters. We had breakfast and chatted for about an hour. He had several staff members with him, as did I, including my Deputy Mayors and the Corporation Counsel. At the end of our meeting I said, "Governor, we should sum up what we agreed to with respect to New York City, since the press will ask that question." Nofziger said, "What three things would you like?" I replied, "One: the federal government owns the Astoria Movie Studios. I'd like to have them for New York City for a dollar." The Governor said, "Done." My second request, I said, is more complicated. "The federal guarantee of $1.650 billion, of which we have drawn down $600 million, can be stopped by the President at any time. So I want the Governor's assurance that if he is President, he will guarantee the entire amount." The Governor said, "Done."

Then came my third request. I asked that the federal government take over the entire cost of Medicaid. Governor Reagan replied, "Over my dead body." Nofziger added, "Two out of three ain't bad." We went out onto the porch. I reported our agreement which he affirmed. Serendipitously, this was to become one of the most important press conferences I ever attended. Why? Because shortly after Reagan won, he designated a New Jersey resident, Donald Regan, as Secretary of the Treasury. Regan, who was very hostile to New York, announced he was ending the federal guarantees depriving New York City of the $1 billion, 50 million balance. I immediately called the White House and spoke with the President's urban affairs adviser, Rich Williamson. I told him that the President had promised the entire amount would be guaranteed to the City. He said the President always kept his word and did I have it in writing? I said, no, but we have it on tape — we always taped press conferences. He said, "send it down." We not only sent it immediately, but a New York City detective hand carried it to Washington. President Reagan was true to his word. The entire amount was guaranteed.


Had Mr. Koch had more of the courage of his convictions he might have been Rudy Giuliani.

Posted by Orrin Judd at June 8, 2004 9:41 AM
Comments

I think that is a bit too harsh towards Koch - he was always a local kind of guy. If not for Mario Cuomo's dirty campaign against him in 1982, Koch would have been governor of NY, but he always seemed more at home in the city.

Posted by: jim hamlen at June 8, 2004 1:57 PM

He, like Moynihan, was a conservative in his heart but a liberal in his head.

Posted by: oj at June 8, 2004 2:04 PM

Note his honor used being elected and reelected governor of a large state as his filter for whether Reagan was a bonehead or not. This is something that Koch failed to do but he understands the value of such experience.

Posted by: JAB at June 8, 2004 5:45 PM
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