March 1, 2004

TAKING THE FIFTH:

What impact the Stewart trial will have on Wall Street: A guilty verdict would signal that even the mighty will be prosecuted, while an acquittal may discourage certain cases. (Ron Scherer, 3/01/04 The Christian Science Monitor)

guilty finding might send a message that no matter how well you're known, the government will pursue wrongdoing. "This is an enormously significant case for the government given the corporate devastation in the post-Enron era," says D. Lloyd Macdonald, a former federal prosecutor.

If the government wins the case, it might also have a spillover effect on the way justice is perceived. Rightly or wrongly, many Americans feel the rich are treated differently. "If the government wins, it will serve as a means of showing the common working person that the government does not treat the upper crust of society with kid gloves," says Chris Bebel, a Houston lawyer who has worked for both the SEC and the Department of Justice. [...]

"I would think the very publicity of the evidence will make people more cautious about overtly covering their tracks," says Mr. Macdonald, a partner at the Boston law firm Kirkpatrick & Lockhart. [...]

One surprise in the trial was the decision by Robert Morvillo, Stewart's lawyer, not to put her on the witness stand. Many lawyers felt the jury would need to hear her explanation.


The decision not to testify is always an implicit admission of guilt, though our courts unfortunately do not so instruct juries.

Posted by Orrin Judd at March 1, 2004 5:13 PM
Comments

OJ -

Whatever prompted you to attend VLS ... of all law schools?

Posted by: Tonto at March 1, 2004 6:49 PM

Before California courts outlawed the practice, a legendary Los Angeles deputy district attorney would, during his closing argument in a case where the defendant elected not to testify, walk behind the defendant and say to the jury: 'Ladies and gentlement, it is fifteen steps, fifteen short steps, to walk from here to that witness stand (pointing) to proclaim your innocence . . . '

I miss the old days. Don't get me started on the abuse of the 'presumption of innocence' when employed outside the courtroom in judging everyday matters.

Posted by: Fred Jacobsen (San Fran) at March 1, 2004 6:54 PM

OJ, I bet that line gets you out of jury duty quite often.

Posted by: Robert Duquette at March 1, 2004 9:54 PM

Tonto:

My LSAT score was twice my GPA.

Posted by: oj at March 1, 2004 10:48 PM

Robert:

No, the one that works wonders is: I don't believe the police arrest people unless they are criminals.

Posted by: oj at March 1, 2004 10:49 PM

My mom liked to say that she could always tell if people were guilty by how they looked.

Posted by: Chris Durnell at March 2, 2004 10:45 AM

I think an even more implicit admission of guilt is to refuse to talk to the policeman and give him a detailed and full explanation of your version of the events. Of course, that may mean that if the policeman later decides that even if you didn't commit a crime and he didn't actually write down or record the interview that you were not truthful, you should be prosecuted so that other would be encouraged to be truthful. Of course, the greatest implicit admission of guilt is to attack witnesses that have appeared against you. Innocent people have nothing to fear since by definition an innocent person cannot be guilty. On the whole, the best thing would be for the law to presume that the accused is guilty and let him prove that he is innocent. That would not be any problem for the innocent person and would save a lot of time about the guilty. Take Martha Stewart everybody knows that she did it, something about insider trading or something, and we have had this three week trial for nothing, although she did claim to be innocent to the police, they didn't believe her, so why doesn't she just prove that she didn't say the things that they didn't record and save us all this nightmare and waste of money.

Posted by: George Ditter at March 2, 2004 5:44 PM

George:

If you have nothing to cover up, then why not co-operate fully with police? Are we searching for truth and justice or playing games?

Posted by: oj at March 2, 2004 6:20 PM

The prosecutors deprived her of her 5th amendment rights by indicting her for protesting her innocence. When the liberals thought that was done to an unrepentant rapist, they not only let him off, they named a warning after him, so now they want to deny to a woman who may have committed a 5-figure insider trade a right they wouldn't take from a rapist?? The Feminazis hate her that much for glorifying homemaking?? One of the charges, perjury, was something they let a President get away with.

Posted by: MarkD at March 2, 2004 7:55 PM

Orrin - I couldn't agree more. We both know that all that legal technicality stuff just gets in the way of finding out the truth. I mean, for example, why should the police need a warrant to search your house? If they don't find any contraband or evidence, you're not going to be charged with anything and if they do, well which is more important, knowing the truth or curbing some hypothetical excesses on the part of the police. In fact, a judge should probably tell the jury that this defendant wanted the police to get a warrant, obvious evidence of a guilty conscience or maybe proof of obstruction of justice. The fact that the police didn't find anything when they did search (sort of like the fact that government didn't charge Stewart with insider trading) wouldn't alter the fact that they were obstructed. Some might have a less benign view of government and want to restrict its power and circumscibe it agents with limitations, but they probably have something to hide.

Posted by: George Ditter at March 2, 2004 10:39 PM

George:

Yes, the police should be disciplined but evidence should be admissible.

Posted by: oj at March 2, 2004 10:42 PM

Orrin - That's what I used to think as well, prior to be introduced to the real world. In the real world, police officers are members of an union. It is difficult enough to discipline a police officer for actual wrongs that he or she commits because of the civil service protections and grievance procedures, but discipline for being a zealous cop, who may have not troubled with availing some criminal his rights, no way that is going to happen. In addition, police already tend to shade the truth a little about the circumstances that gave rise to this or that action (i.e. car had a tail-light out so I stopped it, that sort of thing) if they faced discipline for being wrong about probable cause, we would add self-interest as another motive to lie to the existing desire to "get the bad guys." The exclusionary rule is only desireable in the light of a lack of better solutions.

Posted by: George Ditter at March 3, 2004 11:01 AM

So because of our inability to discipline cops effectively criminals should go free?

Posted by: oj at March 3, 2004 11:18 AM

OJ:

Moral hazard seems to enter here.

Your approach would scarcely penalize, and often reward, what is essentially sloppy work.

Posted by: Jeff Guinn at March 3, 2004 12:30 PM

And send the guilty to prison.

Posted by: oj at March 3, 2004 5:15 PM

Along with the innocent, a far too common result when the system abets sloppy police work.

Posted by: Jeff Guinn at March 4, 2004 7:51 AM

If they were innocent there wouldn't be evidence of their guilt for the cops to find in the first place.

Posted by: oj at March 4, 2004 7:57 AM

Here in Michigan recently (within the last 8 months) there have been a couple cases of people being released from prison due to sloppy police work leading to wrong convictions.

Sloppy processes lead to rework. In the manufacturing world, that means wasted effort fixing or replacing widgets. In the judicial world, that rework leads to broken lives, which can't be fixed or replaced.

Posted by: Jeff Guinn at March 5, 2004 7:15 AM

No one cares about widgets, they do about crime.

Posted by: oj at March 5, 2004 8:07 AM
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