January 3, 2003
LAYING THE GROUNDWORK::
The brutish British: You think Nazism couldn’t happen here? Theodore Dalrymple isn’t so sure. (Theodore Dalrymple, The Spectator)We are a nation of slaves and slave-drivers I grew up believing that it couldn’t happen here; that the intrinsic decency, good sense and ironical detachment of the British would have precluded Nazism or anything like it from taking root in our sceptred isle. Now I am not so sure. Utter vileness does not need a numerical majority to become predominant in a society. The Nazis never had an electoral majority in Germany, yet Germany offered very little resistance to their barbarism. Of course, it is highly unlikely that history would repeat itself in anything approximating the same form; but evil, unlike good, is infinitely multiform. We can invent our own totalitarian evil. There is little doubt that we have prepared the ground very well for evil’s triumph.Despite years of unprecedented prosperity, a larger proportion than ever before of the population is dependent, or partly dependent, upon the state as provider. Only this week, an unmarried woman with three young children by the same man told me that when she asked him for money to buy them shoes that they needed, he told her to take a loan out from ‘the social’; that, he opined, was what it was there for. He had in any case made it abundantly clear that under no circumstances would he part with any money for the upkeep of his children, and so far had been as good as his word. The exact proportion of British fathers who have abrogated their parental responsibilities to the state in return for the right to use their income purely as pocket money to spend on their vulgar distractions is not fully known, nor that of mothers who accept this abominable arrangement; but it is not small and it is growing.
Not only are such people severely lacking in ethical standards, but they also live in permanent fear of the power that they have ceded to the state; and no one who has any dealings with the bureaucracy of welfare, child support, housing and so forth can be left in any doubt as to its power to grind people up and spit them out. Hedonistic egotism, fear and resentment form the character of a large proportion of our population, and it is a character that is ripe for exploitation. They have made themselves natural slaves. [...]
There has been virtually no resistance to this sinister process, no protest and few resignations. The public, gorged with bread and benumbed by circuses, is completely indifferent. I can’t help thinking of the murder of psychiatric patients and the mentally disabled in Nazi Germany. Neither the public nor the medical profession protested to any great extent (though, instructively, those few doctors who did protest were not punished for it). This terrible crime was made possible, though not inevitable, by an entire cultural context.
We, too, are now creating a cultural context in which great state crimes are possible, though perhaps not yet inevitable. When I see the routine inhumanity with which my patients are treated by the state and its various bureaucracies, often in the name of obedience to rules, I think that anything is possible in this country. Yes, when I see the baying mobs of drunken young people who pullulate in our city centres every weekend, awaiting their evil genius to organise them into some kind of pseudo-community, and think of our offices full of potential Eichmanns, I shudder. Our fascism will no doubt be touchy-feely rather than a boot in the face — more Kafka than Hitler — but it will be ruthless nonetheless. Timeservers led by scoundrels: that is the future of this septic isle.
This seems germane to some of the points I raised in our discuission of the draft. Posted by Orrin Judd at January 3, 2003 10:16 AM
Somehow, making an army out of the drunken louts doesn't strike me as the best idea.
Posted by: David Cohen at January 3, 2003 10:47 AMThe draft is not a cure for this problem. Until recently, I believe, Great Britain had a draft. The European countries have mandatory service programs as well.
Posted by: Derek Copold at January 3, 2003 10:50 AMI think the British draft (national service) was ended some decades ago.
Beyond that, Dalrymple is exaggerating.
No, the military won't solve the problems of society, but it will provide one exception to the general deadening trend.
Posted by: oj at January 3, 2003 11:55 AM"Beyond that, Dalrymple is exaggerating"
By how much?
The dole is wrecking England. Where have I heard that before. O, yeah, it was in a discussion of the servant problem.
England's problem is that it still has a working class and an upper class. It needs to get rid of one of them.
There is a problem with overly centralised government in this country but I doubt you'll see book burnings and mass goose-stepping military parades anytime soon.
To elaborate on Harry's point, the upper class have pretty much abdicated their responsibility in setting standards of behaviour, one reason why the underclass is in a pretty miserable state.
Still, Britain has gone through periods in the past where society as a whole was much more corrupt, vicious and depraved than currently.
OJ -- It already does.
Posted by: David Cohen at January 3, 2003 12:48 PMAli - When did the Sceptered Isle become the Sceptic Isle and then the Septic Isle?
Posted by: pj at January 3, 2003 1:27 PMAli--That's right. The Brits were the exception to the rule. Of course, the rest of Europe is in much the same shape as Ma Brittania, and they've had longstanding drafts in place.
As to Dalrymple, he works as a headshrinker in an urban hospital and a prison. His prediciton may be a bit more down the road than he makes out, but it's still worth paying attention to, as are the rest of his pieces on City-Journal.
Orrin--If you think the military improves morality, I suggest you visit Bangkok when the Sixth Fleet comes in. You can also cruise around any military base overseas. Brothels, discos and bars galore. Domestic bases aren't a lot better, quite frankly. It took me personally a few years after I left the military to get moral balance back.
I'm not saying the military is purely unhealthy environment, but it's not a reform school. Anyone who leaves the military takes a bit of cynicism with him. Add to this the fact that that person was drafted, and you have the same environment that gave us the Roaring Twenties, not to mention the Sucky Sixties.
Derek:
I'm not saying it improves morality. I'm saying it teaches responsibility, obedience, and mutual dependence. Nothing else in the Modern Welfare State does any of those things.
pj: I'd suggest looking at the late Plantegenants as when England hit its nadir in terms of morality. The War of the Roses was merely the tip of the iceberg and the rot in the church and the commons was fairly widespread along with the nobility and royalty being out for their own self interests. I'm not sure if Ali meant that by his reference.
Posted by: Tom Roberts at January 3, 2003 5:33 PMI was thinking more about Hanoverian times but yeah that was the general thrust of my argument.
Posted by: M Ali Choudhury at January 3, 2003 6:32 PMI figured you were talking about the 18th
century. Curious how the ideals of self-
government and all that our Framers used so
deftly were jabbered about a great deal but
completely ignored in practice.
Recent reports on crime rates in the UK make
it sound like the Victorian era.
The idea that England was ever a counterexample
to alleged American violence (as American as
cherry pie) was and is a liberal myth.
Actually I was less interested in political history than etymological. Dalrymple used the phrase "septic isle" - and I've seen that once or twice since Mad Cow Disease struck - it seems to be a play on "sceptic isle" - and that phrase's origin I don't know. Is there some wit here that escapes us Yanks?
Posted by: pj at January 4, 2003 5:15 AMHarry - Victorian England was the most crime-free society in human history. In 1790-92 there were three murders in London, the world's most populous city. Crime of all sorts has risen tens of thousands of percent in England since the Victorian era.
Posted by: pj at January 4, 2003 5:18 AMSorry, meant 1890-2, and turns out the number was for all of England, not just London. Got that from this Joyce Lee Malcolm column
: "A government study for the years 1890-92, for example, found only three handgun homicides, an average of one a year, in a population of 30 million. In 1904 there were only four armed robberies in London, then the largest city in the world."
I second Derek's comments about the military and morality. I never visited the Asian ports, but I heard many raunchy tales about Subic Bay.
Orrin, the problem with learning responsibility, obedience, and mutual dependence in the military is that it is within the very narrow sphere of military life. Men learn to depend on and be loyal to other men. It doesn't teach them to love, honor, respect and be loyal to their wives. Military service is very hard on marriages. The Commandant of the Marine Corps wanted to bar enlistment to married men in the late 80's, and it was only public outcry that stopped him.
I have no sympathy for men who won't buy shoes for their children, but drafting them in the military would only ship them thousands of miles away from their hated responsibilities, and let them visit Asian sex-shops on the government dime.
We let dead-beat dads off way too easy in our society. We need to enforce paternal responsibility on fathers as a matter of course, not as the result of lawsuits initiated by the mothers. If they won't pay, garnish their wages. If they have no wages, draft them into a government work crew. If they won't work, sell their blood.
pj:
I suspect there'd be a woeful underreportage of crime in Victorian times, particularly among the poor and also of unsolved crimes.
Here's a newsgroup link on the subject.
http://groups.google.com/groups?dq=&hl=en&lr=&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&selm=37CB1BD5.D998CE29%40postoffice.pacbell.net&rnum=33
There are other forms of violence than gunplay.
Posted by: Harry at January 4, 2003 1:31 PMRobertD:
I'll take the half a loaf over the none we're baking now.
Orrin: RobertD is correct; we used to have a horrendous problem with deadbeat dads when I was in the Army in the 80's. One fellow told the Army that they couldn't post him to Texas as his second wife would get the writ served on him for habitual non payment of support.
Posted by: Tom Roberts at January 4, 2003 9:06 PMI'm coming very late to this discussion due to vacation, so it is likely no one will ever see this. But hey, I like to live on the wild side! As far as dead beat dads, don't discount the female equivalent, who have no catchy name. I guess welfare queen comes closest but does not do the problem justice. Welfare reform has helped with the problem of women who know Uncle Sam will step in for the role of provider so there is no reason to seriously weigh the attributes of suitors. Femism has long discounted the role of fathers in bringing up healthty, well-adjusted and contributing children. And it is not just feminism, but also popular culture, from Lifetime brave, noble women in peril from rotten, dishonest brutes to Cosmo articles detailing how you can have it all. Until women are faced with the prospect of raising children unassisted and we recognise the vital role fathers play in raising children, deadbeat dadism will continue. Welfare reform has helped one side of this equation but we still have a long way to go. Besides, if I was looking for a deadbeat dad, one who was in the armed forces seems like one of the easiest to find. And I'm sure I could get a congress person or two to help me out, too.
Posted by: Buttercup at January 6, 2003 10:35 AM