THE FACE OF ISLAM:

Among them is the newly formed Muslim Reform Movement, launched this month by a coalition of moderate Muslims from Canada, Europe, and the United States. In a public manifesto, the coalition put the stakes bluntly: "We are in a battle for the soul of Islam, and an Islamic renewal must defeat the ideology of Islamism." It explicitly condemned violent jihad, embraced equal rights for women and religious minorities, and insisted on separation of mosque and state. "We are loyal to the nations in which we live," the reform declaration stated. "We reject the idea of the Islamic state. . . . We oppose institutionalized sharia."

To underscore their opposition to Wahhabism, the harsh and puritanical version of Islam promoted by Saudi Arabia, members of the reform coalition posted a copy of their manifesto, Martin Luther-like, to the door of the Islamic Center of Washington, D.C., a mosque funded in part by the Saudi government.

Halfway around the globe, meanwhile, another organization of Muslim moderates is mounting a vigorous challenge to ISIS and jihadi extremism.

In Indonesia, the world's largest Muslim group has embarked on an international effort to repudiate the jihadist teachings and ideology of the Islamic State. The group is Nahdlatul Ulama, or NU, a 90-year-old Sunni social organization with 50 million members and a reputation for progressive pluralism. It recently kicked off a new anti-extremist campaign, a multipronged ideological drive, as The New York Times reported, to be "carried out online, and in hotel conference rooms and convention centers from North America to Europe to Asia."

Last month, NU released a 90-minute film that vigorously refutes ISIS and its Wahhabist-rooted fundamentalism.

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