March 11, 2021
THE CASE FOR TAXING CARBON INTO OBLIVION:
Air Pollution Kills Far More People Than Covid Ever Will (Tyler Cowen, Mar. 10th, 2021, Bloomberg)
More than 10 million people die each year from air pollution, according to a new study -- far more than the estimated 2.6 million people who have died from Covid-19 since it was detected more than a year ago. And while Covid is headline news, ordinary air pollution remains a side issue for policy wonks and technocrats.You might wonder whether the estimate of 10.2 million excess deaths from pollution is accurate. The study, which specifically examines global mortality from particulate matter generated by the combustion of fossil fuels, does deploy some complex measurement techniques. Still, if you believe that smoking is bad for people and sometimes kills them -- a well-established fact -- it stands to reason that air pollution is also bad.I have been a frequent visitor to China and India over the years, and it was not unusual for the air pollution to be so terrible that I wanted to stay in my hotel room all day. As a relatively well-to-do visitor, I had this luxury -- but many of the city's residents do not. When they go outside, the air damages their respiratory and circulatory systems, shortening their lives.The 10.2 million estimate draws upon 2012 data, and since 2012 China has cut its emissions considerably. Yet many other countries have seen more economic growth and more pollution over that time, so the inaccuracies from the limited data can cut in both directions.If you are still skeptical, note that earlier World Health Organization estimates for annual deaths from air pollution typically range between 6 million and 7 million. To repeat: That is per year.
Posted by Orrin Judd at March 11, 2021 6:56 AM